Page 33 - ศัพท์สิทธิมนุษยชน

BEIJING RULES
°Æ°√ÿßªí°°‘Ëß

°Æ°√ÿßªí°°‘Ëß ‡ªì𧔬àÕ∑’Ë„™â‡√’¬°°ÆÕ—π‡ªìπ¡“µ√∞“π¢—ÈπµË”·Ààß
Àª√–™“™“µ‘«à“¥â«¬°“√∫√‘À“√°√–∫«π°“√¬ÿµ‘∏√√¡ ”À√—∫‡¥Á°·≈–‡¬“«™π
(United Nations Standards Rules for the Administration of
Juvenile Justice) ´÷Ëß√—∫√Õß‚¥¬ ¡—™™“„À≠à Àª√–™“™“µ‘ ≥ °√ÿßªí°°‘Ëß

„π §.». 1985 (æ.». 2528) °Æ°√ÿßªí°°‘Ë߉¥â°”Àπ¥À≈—°°“√·≈–°Æ‡°≥±å
µà“ßÊ ‡æ◊ËÕ„Àâ√—∞‰¥â𔉪ª√—∫„™â ”À√—∫°“√ªØ‘∫—µ‘µàÕ‡¥Á°·≈–‡¬“«™π
„Àâ Õ¥§≈âÕß°—∫À≈—° ‘∑∏‘¡πÿ…¬™π

°Æ°√ÿßªí°°‘Ëßµ—ÈßÕ¬Ÿà∫πæ◊Èπ∞“π∑“ß∑ƒ…Æ’Õ“™≠“«‘∑¬“·≈–
∑—≥±«‘∑¬“·∫∫°â“«Àπâ“ ‡™àπ °“√·π–π”„Àâ„™â∫â“π°÷Ëß«‘∂’ (Half-Way House)
´÷Ëߪìπ ∂“∫—πÀ√◊Õ»Ÿπ¬åøóôπøŸ®‘µ„®·∑π‡√◊Õπ®”√Ÿª·∫∫‡¥‘¡ À≈—°°“√µà“ßÊ
„π°Æ°√ÿßªí°°‘Ë߉¥âπ”¡“∫—≠≠—µ‘‰«â„πÕπÿ —≠≠“«à“¥â«¬ ‘∑∏‘‡¥Á° §.». 1989

(æ.». 2532)

BILATERAL TREATY
π∏‘ —≠≠“∑«‘¿“§’

π∏‘ —≠≠“∑«‘¿“§’ À¡“¬∂÷ß π∏‘ —≠≠“ ÕßΩÉ“¬ °≈à“«§◊Õ§Ÿà¿“§’
¢Õß π∏‘ —≠≠“¡’ ÕßΩÉ“¬ À√◊Õ π∏‘ —≠≠“∑’Ë°√–∑”√–À«à“ß√—∞ Õß√—∞ ‡™àπ
§«“¡µ°≈ß«à“¥â«¬‡¢µ°“√§â“‡ √’‰∑¬-≠’˪ÿÉπ À√◊Õ §«“¡µ°≈ß∑«‘¿“§’
√–À«à“߉∑¬°—∫ À√—∞Õ‡¡√‘°“„π°“√‰¡à àß¡Õ∫µ—«∫ÿ§§≈∑’Ë∂◊Õ —≠™“µ‘„Àâ

»“≈Õ“≠“√–À«à“ߪ√–‡∑»

BINDING
ºŸ°æ—π

§”«à“ 纟°æ—πé „π°ÆÀ¡“¬ ‘∑∏‘¡πÿ…¬™π À¡“¬∂÷ß °“√¡’§«“¡
ºŸ°æ—π∑“ß°ÆÀ¡“¬ ´÷Ëß∫“ߧ√—Èß°Á®–„™â §”«à“æ—π∏–∑“ß°ÆÀ¡“¬ (Legal

26 »—æ∑å ‘∑∏‘¡πÿ…¬™π