Page 233 - สิทธิความเป็นคนของผู้หญิง : พันธกรณีระหว่างประเทศ กฏหมายและข้อถกเถียง

„Àâ°√–∫«π°“√§â“ª√–‡«≥’∑—Èß√–∫∫‡ªìπ‡√◊ËÕß∑’Ë∂Ÿ°°ÆÀ¡“¬ ‡π◊ËÕß®“°

ºŸâ§â“ª√–‡«≥’∑ÿ°§π®–µâÕßÕ¬Ÿà„π —ß°—¥¢Õß ∂“π§â“ª√–‡«≥’∑’Ë°ÆÀ¡“¬

√—∫√Õß ∂“π¿“æ ¥—ßπ—Èπ ®–µâÕßæ‘®“√≥“¬°‡≈‘°ª√–¡«≈°ÆÀ¡“¬Õ“≠“

√«¡∑—Èß°ÆÀ¡“¬Õ◊ËπÊ ∑’ˇ°’ˬ«¢âÕß∑—ÈßÀ¡¥ ´÷Ëß∂Ⓡªìπ‡™àππ—Èπ·≈â« ºŸâ∑’Ë®–‰¥â
√—∫ª√–‚¬™πåÕ¬à“ß·∑â®√‘ß®“°·π«§‘¥π’Èπà“®–‰¥â·°àºŸâ∑’ˇªìπ°≈‰° ”§—≠

¢Õß°“√§â“ª√–‡«≥’ Õ—π‰¥â·°à ºŸâ‡ªìπ∏ÿ√–®—¥À“ºŸâ§â“ª√–‡«≥’‰ª‡æ◊ËÕ πÕß

§«“¡µâÕß°“√∑“߇滢Õß≈Ÿ°§â“ ´÷Ë߉¥â·°à ‡®â“¢Õß°‘®°“√ æàÕ/·¡à‡≈â“ ·≈–

·¡ß¥“ ¡“°°«à“µ—«ºŸâ§â“ª√–‡«≥’ ´÷Ëß à«π„À≠à‡ªìπÀ≠‘ßÀ√◊Õ‡¥Á°

(Û) ¢®—¥°“√§â“ª√–‡«≥’‚¥¬ ‘Èπ‡™‘ß (abolition)

·π«§‘¥π’È¡Õ߇ÀÁπ«à“ °“√§â“ª√–‡«≥’‡ªìπ√–∫∫°“√§â“¡πÿ…¬å
®÷ߧ«√¢®—¥„ÀâÀ¡¥ ‘Èπ‰ª ‚¥¬„™â¡“µ√°“√™à«¬‡À≈◊ÕºŸâ∑’Ë∂Ÿ°§â“ ·≈–®—¥°“√

≈ß‚∑…π—°§â“¡πÿ…¬å

·π«§‘¥π’È ·¬°°“√«‘‡§√“–À废â§â“ª√–‡«≥’ÕÕ°®“°°≈‰°·≈–
201
√–∫∫¢Õß°“√§â“ª√–‡«≥’ „π¢≥–∑’Ë Ú ·π«§‘¥·√°¡Õ߇ªìπ‡√◊ËÕ߇¥’¬«°—π
‘∑∏‘§«“¡‡ªìπ§π¢ÕߺŸâÀ≠‘ß
àߺ≈„ÀâÀ≠‘ß∂Ÿ°§«∫§ÿ¡·≈–®—∫°ÿ¡≈ß‚∑… ·µà°≈ÿà¡∑’Ë π—∫ πÿπ°“√¢®—¥

°“√§â“ª√–‡«≥’Õ¬à“ß ‘Èπ‡™‘ß (abolitionist) π’È°Á®–∂Ÿ°«‘®“√≥å«à“
¡Õ߇ÀÁπÀ≠‘ߺŸâ§â“ª√–‡«≥’‡ªìπ ç‡À¬◊ËÕé ‰ªÀ¡¥ ∑—ÈßÊ ∑’˺ŸâÀ≠‘ß∫“ߧπ

‡≈◊Õ°‡ªìπ‚ ‡¿≥’‡æ◊ËÕ„Àâ¡’√“¬‰¥â Ÿß

(Ù) ‡≈‘°¡Õß‚ ‡¿≥’‡ªìπÕ“™≠“°√ (decriminalization)

·π«§‘¥π’È ¡’«‘∏’°“√¡Õ߇™àπ‡¥’¬«°—∫·π«∑“ß∑’Ë Û (abolitionist)

·≈–·¬°ºŸâ§â“ª√–‡«≥’ÕÕ°®“°√–∫∫°“√§â“ª√–‡«≥’ √«¡∑—Èß°“√·¬°