Page 33 - สิทธิมนุษยชน : เส้นทางสู่สันติประชาธรรม
P. 33
®“°π—Èπ °≈ÿà¡∫√√…—∑¢â“¡™“µ‘°Á‡µ‘∫„À≠à°≈â“·¢Á߬‘ËßÊ ¢÷Èπµ“¡≈”¥—∫ ‚¥¬‡©æ“–
∂÷ß™à«ß∑»«√√… æ.». ÚıÚ ¡’°“√°√–®ÿ°√«¡µ—«°—π∑”°“√¢¬“¬°“√≈ß∑ÿπ·≈–
Õ”π“®∫√‘À“√®—¥°“√ÕÕ°‰ª∑—Ë«‚≈°ª√–¡“≥«à“ ¡’∫√√…—∑¢â“¡™“µ‘∑—Ë«‚≈°√«¡
Ù, ∫√√…—∑ §«∫§ÿ¡∫√‘…—∑‡§√◊Õ¢à“¬∂÷ß Úı, ·Ààß §«“¡„À≠à‚µ¡‚ÀÓ√
¢Õß∫√√…—∑¢â“¡™“µ‘®–‡ÀÁπ‰¥â®“°µ—«Õ¬à“ß°≈ÿà¡∫√√…—∑„À≠à∑’Ë ÿ¥ª√–¡“≥
Ú ∫√√…—∑ §«∫§ÿ¡°«à“Àπ÷Ëß„π ’Ë¢Õß°‘®°√√¡∑“߇»√…∞°‘®‚¥¬«—¥®“°ª√‘¡“≥¢“¬
¢Õß‚≈° °“√§â“‚≈° à«π„À≠à √–À«à“ß°«à“√âÕ¬≈– Û ∂÷ß°«à“√âÕ¬≈– Ù
‡ªìπ°‘®°√√¡°“√§â“¿“¬„π‡§√◊Õ¢à“¬∫√√…—∑‡¥’¬«°—π °“√°√–®ÿ°æ≈—ßÕ”π“®
¥â«¬°“√√«¡µ—«·≈–§«∫°‘®°“√ (mergers and acquisitions) π—∫«—π®–‡¢â¡·¢Áß
√ÿπ·√߬‘ËßÊ ¢÷ÈπÕ¬à“߉¡àÕ“®À¬ÿ¥¬—È߉¥â „πª√–°“√ ”§—≠ ∫√√…—∑¢â“¡™“µ‘‡À≈à“π’È
¬—߉¥â·√ßÀπÿπ®“°∫√√¥“√—∞∫“≈∑’ˇ¥‘π·π«µ≈“¥‡ √’ √«¡∑—Èß®“° ∂“∫—π
‡»√…∞°‘®°“√‡ß‘π√–À«à“ߪ√–‡∑» Õ¬à“߇™àπ ‰Õ.‡ÕÁ¡.‡Õø ∏π“§“√‚≈°·≈–Õß§å°“√
§â“‚≈° ∑—ÈßÀ¡¥‡À≈à“π’Ȫ√–°Õ∫‡ªìπæ≈—ߺ≈—°¥—π„π√–∫∫µ≈“¥‡ √’Õ—π‡ªìπÀ—«„®
¢Õß ç√–‡∫’¬∫‚≈°„À¡àé ·ºà¢¬“¬ÕÕ°‰ª∑—Ë«‚≈° ‚¥¬Õ“»—¬ Ÿµ√π‚¬∫“¬
Û ª√–°“√§◊Õ ¬°‡≈‘°°“√§«∫§ÿ¡¢Õß√—∞ (Deregulation) ª≈àÕ¬‡ √’∑“ß°“√§â“
·≈–°“√‡ß‘π (Liberalization) ·≈–°“√·ª√√Ÿª√—∞«‘ “À°‘®„À⇪ìπ¢Õ߇հ™π
Ò˜
(Privatization) ¥—ß∑’ˇ√“‡√‘Ë¡§ÿâπÊ °—πÕ¬Ÿà·≈–°”≈—ß àߺ≈°√–∑∫„π™à«ß«‘°ƒµ
Ò˜
·À≈àßÕâ“߇¥’¬«°—π Àπâ“ ÒÒ˘
Frederic Clairmont, çThe Unstoppable Behemothsé, Third World
Resurgence, No.63, Nov.1995 Àπâ“ ÛÙ-Ûˆ
Sarah Anderson & John Caranagh, çThe rise of global corporate poweré,
Third World Resurgence, No.97, Sept.1998 Àπâ“ Û˜-Û˘
Hans-Peter Martin and Harald Schumann, The Global Trap:
Globalization and the assault on prosperity and democracy, London and New
York, Zed Books, 1997 Àπâ“ ¯
24 ‡ πàÀå ®“¡√‘°

