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Abstract

A research project according to budget plans of the 2014 fiscal year on:

Guidelines of the public’s participation in defining the boundaries of the state’s land.

The research project has the following objectives (1) to study laws related to land
management and defining boundaries according to attached maps or other related

divisions responsible for land management (2) to study and propose ways to solve

problems regarding overlapping boundaries of reserve land with other state lands that
the state has allocated to the public, and (3) to study and propose ways that the public

could participate in defining boundarines of state’s land, including ways to resolve

conflicts between the state and the public to define boundaries of state’s land.

This research study was a study of laws relating to land management that are

currently used in divisions directly handling the management of land as well as the
boundaries defined with attached maps or other related divisions, studied problems and

ways to solve problems of those divisions, and studied ways in solving problems of
overlapping boundaries of the reserve land and state lands that the state offers to the

public. In addition, studied on conflicts in the right of ownership land usage in a case

study, causes of problems and resolutions, including the participation of the public. The
areas of study were according to the complaints of public to the National Human Rights

Commission with which the key characteristics include: the definition of boundaries such
that state land overlap with residential areas in many areas, the definition of boundaries

such that state land overlap within the same area of different divisions, and ecosystems

as well as various ways of life of the public in different communities of 7 selected
provinces in Thailand including Kanchanaburi, Ratchaburi, Nakhon Ratchasima, Sakon

Nakhon, Lumpang, Surat Thani and Pattalung. The analysis study showed the following

results:

The analysis was on 9 issues including: (1) Participation of the public who do not

progress as the system of bureaucracy did not support vulnerabilities or obstacles in legal
measures including public and government agencies do not see its importance causing

misunderstandings and lack of actual participation. (2) Relationships with the participation,
information and decentralization have to be consolidated as a single issue because their