Page 19 - รายงานผลการศึกษาวิจัยฉบับสมบูรณ์ เรื่อง แนวทางการมีส่วนร่วมของประชาชนในการกำหนดแนวเขตที่ดินของรัฐ

~ III ~

vii) Justice system and defining the boundaries of the state’s Land was

overlapped with people’s land then causing them being land violators in reserve areas of
overlapping lands. They have to go through a fair process specifically for this issue and,

viii) The state government is in charge of defining the boundaries of the
state’s land have to concern to all public and steakholders in all level.

Based on the findings of this study, the following suggestions were
provided to be alternative ways and guidelines to meet the success on on the public’s

participation in defining the boundaries of the state’s land as follows:
1. The related public has to be involved in defining the land boundaries

in every steps and levels, which is from of co-planning, co-operating, co-monitoring, co-
evaluating, and receive co-benefits in all operation phases.

2. The state has to define the land use or define new lands by separating
land of the public from reserve lands explicitly. Moreover, define new boundaries,

classify the different usage types to date, and allow for changes according to the

development of the economy in the future, with which the defining process will need
the public to be involved in every step of the process.

3. Improve the law in 3 aspects including the aspect of information
provision, participation and decentralization to an identical law. In order to establish

consistency, the 3 aspects have to be connected and interrelated, if one aspect is

lacking, the participation of the public will not succeed.
4. The law has to clearly state that the state has to provide the public

with access to information, participation, and decentralization of power. If this is not

followed, it is considered a violation of human rights. It is important to indicate that an
action that does not allow for public participation in the activity is incomplete in

practicality.
5. The state government has to be responsible for the preparation of a

cadastral mapping standard and mapping the state's land by which the person

responsible in the mapping the attached maps of approving the ordinance or ministerial
regulations in order to issue as a law.

6. The state should establish a more engaging division by which it could
be a government division that is a department to take care of this law as well as

promote, govern, and monitor both processes in academics and operations.