Page 541 - รายงานฉบับสมบูรณ์โครงการศึกษาวิจัยเพื่อจัดทำข้อเสนอแนะนโยบายหรือมาตรการเพื่อคุ้มครองและส่งเสริมสิทธิของผู้สูงอายุ: กรณีการเลือกปฏิบัติในผู้สูงอายุ
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โครงการศึกษาวิจัยเพื่อจัดท าข้อเสนอแนะนโยบายหรือมาตรการเพื่อคุ้มครองและส่งเสริมสิทธิของผู้สูงอายุ :111
                                                                     กรณีการเลือกปฏิบัติในผู้สูงอายุ | 483

                          I would like to highlight the fact that the number of institutions with A status
                      accredited  to  the  ninth  session  of  the  Working  Group  (18,  from  all  five  regional
                      groups)  doubled  that  of  the  eighth  session,  which  was  the  first  in  which  such
                      institutions had been permitted to participate in their own capacity. I welcome their
                      active  participation  and  the  meaningful  contributions  that  they  made  to  the
                      discussions and work of the Working Group. Indeed, the Working Group continued
                      to enhance their participation in its work, pursuant to the mandate provided by the
                      General Assembly in its resolution  72/181.
                          The  Working  Group  then  proceeded  to  approve  the  participation  of  NGOs
                      without  consultative  status  with  the  Economic  and  Social  Commission  that  had
                      requested  accreditation.  It  received  a  record  42  such  requests,  of  which  40  were
                      approved  without  a  vote  and  2  by  registered  votes,  in  accordance  with  the
                      modalities  of  participation  of  non-governmental  organizations  in the  work  of  the
                      Open-ended Working Group on Ageing (see A/AC.278/2011/2, para.  8).
                          In total, 321 representatives from 166 NGOs were accredited to participate in
                      the session, of which 112 representatives from 53 NGOs attended.
                          Subsequently,  the  Working  Group  held  its  general  debate  on  the  topic
                      “Measures to enhance the promotion and protection of the human rights of older
                      persons”.  I  appreciate  and  wish  to  acknowledge  the  active  participation  by  the
                      representatives of many Member States and observer States in the debate, and by
                      those  of  groups  of  States,  national  human  rights  institutions,  intergovernmental
                      organiz ations and NGOs.
                          During  the  general  debate,  delegations  referred  to  the  major  demographic
                      changes  that  our  societies  are  experiencing  and,  in  particular,  to  the  fact  that  the
                      portion  of  the  population  aged  60  years  and  older  is  growing  faster.  The  need  to
                      address those changes and prepare for their impact on the full and effective enjoyment
                      by older persons of their human rights was underlined.
                          Many  delegations  stressed the  commitment  of their countries  to implement
                      the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Develop  ment and the cross-cutting principle of
                      leaving no one behind in their national policies and to guarantee the full inclusion
                      of older persons, who were identified as a vulnerable population. They referred, in
                      particular,  to  the  imperative  need  to  provide  them  with  health  care,  access  to
                      employment, housing and access to justice, among other essential human rights, in
                      order to protect their dignity.
                          Furthermore, delegations highlighted the importance of changing perceptions of
                      ageing and older persons and striving to encourage their participation as active agents
                      in  society.  They  stressed  the  need  to  provide  them  with  an  enabling  environment,
                      without discrimination, in order to achieve their social integration.
                          Moreover,  delegations  referred  to  regional  instruments  such  as  the  Inter-
                      American  Convention  on  Protecting  the  Human  Rights  of  Older  Persons  and  the
                      Protocol to the African Charter on Human and Peoples ’ Rights on the Rights of Older
                      Persons  in  Africa  as  important  tools  for  effectively  protecting  the  r  ights  of  older
                      persons  and  improving  national  policies.  Some  stated  that  the  protection  of  older
                      persons  could  best  be  strengthened  by  improving  the  implementation  of  existing
                      international  human  rights  instruments,  while  others  stressed  the  importance  of
                      developing  a  legally  binding  multilateral  instrument  to  set  universal  standards  and
                      obligations.
                          Lastly, many delegations stated that the Working Group should remain inclusive
                      and open, recognizing the valuable contribution of national human rights instit utions
                      and civil society.
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