Page 12 - The strategic plan of the National Human Rights Commission of Thailand (2002-2007)
P. 12

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                                                                                            ○
                                                                                            ○
                     The uneven development of economy and technology                       ○  ○ ○ Human Rights Situations
                                                                                            ○ and Challenges
                                                                                            ○
               between developed and developing countries is also widening.                 ○
               It results in the inequitable access to information, knowledge               ○  ○  ○
               and opportunities to development for poorer people. Moreover,                ○  ○

               multinational companies have exploited natural resources in                  ○  ○  ○
               developing countries by means of economic liberalisation                     ○  ○  ○

               advocated by developed world and international financial                     ○  ○  ○
               institutions. As a result, the realisation of the right to development       ○  ○
               is increasingly contentious.                                                 ○  ○  ○  ○




               2. The domestic human rights situation and                                   ○
                   challenges                                                               ○  ○  ○


                     2.1 Thailand’s obligations under international human rights            ○  ○  ○  ○
               instruments and challenges                                                   ○  ○  ○

                     Thailand was, for the first time, elected a member of the              ○  ○  ○

               United Nations Commission on Human Rights, and will serve a                  ○  ○  ○
               three-year term between 2001 and 2003. Apart from such special               ○  ○  ○
               tasks to promote and protect human rights internationally,                   ○  ○

               Thailand has to comply with the obligations under the following              ○  ○  ○
               international human rights treaties to which it is a party:                  ○  ○  ○

                           1) Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of                 ○  ○  ○  ○

               Discrimination against Women  (acceding on 9 August 1985 and                 ○  ○
               entry into force on 8 September 1985) and its Optional Protocol              ○  ○  ○

               (ratifying on 14 June 2000 and entry into force on 22 December               ○  ○  ○
               2000);                                                                       ○  ○  ○


                           2) Convention on the Rights of the Child  (acceding on           ○  ○  ○
               27 March 1992, entry into force on 26 April 1992);                           ○  ○  ○  ○

                           3) International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights          ○  ○  ○

               (acceding on 29 October 1996 and entry into force on 29 January              ○  ○  ○
               1997);                                                                       ○  ○  ○  ○  ○  ○









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