Page 87 - รายงานการปฏิบัติตามอนุสัญญาต่อต้านการทรมานและการประติบัติ หรือการลงโทษที่โหดร้ายไร้มนุษยธรรม หรือที่ย่ำยีศักดิ์ศรี
P. 87

34




               Conclusion


               53. The problem of torture remains a challenge for Thailand although the

               country has become party to the Convention  against Torture since  2007.

               Torture  incidents  usually  occur  in  conjunction  with  the  arrest  and

               detention of persons that are not carried out in strict compliance with the


               law  and  cases  of  alleged  torture  by  public  officials  seem  not  to  be

               seriously  pursued  so  that  the  offenders  are  held  accountable  for  their

               wrongful acts and brought to justice. The problem of torture seems to be


               more serious in the southern border provinces where special security laws

               are enforced. The Government should pay greater attention to ensure that

               public officials perform their duties strictly in accordance with the law. In

               the southern border provinces, the enforcement of the Martial Law Decree


               and the Emergency Decree on Public Administration in Emergency Situation

               should be limited to the extent strictly required by the exigencies of the

               situation.  In  areas  where  the  security  situation  has  improved,  the

               Government  should  consider  enforcing  the  2008  Internal  Security  Act


               instead since the provisions of the ISA Act does not have as much impact

               on  the  rights  and  freedoms  of  the  people.  It  should  ensure  that

               appropriate measures are put in place to effectively protect of the basic


               rights of the accused and prevent torture. Victims of torture s should be

               provided with a fair and sufficient remedy in accordance with Thailand’s

               obligations under the Convention against and the International Covenant

               on Civil and Political Rights.


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