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               31. As regards the 4 cases of torture by prison officials, 3 of them involved

               infliction  of  bodily  harm  on  detainees  to  force  to  confess  of  having  in

               possession prohibited items, i.e. narcotic drugs and mobile phones, while

               the  other  one  involved  punishment  of  a  detainee  for  inappropriate


               behavior and disobedience to prison official’s order. In each of the 4 cases,

               a procedure was instituted either by the Prison Chief or by a Correctional

               Inspector to investigate the allegations.  In one case, the prison officials


               received  a  punishment  of  extra  guarding  duty  of  2  days  but  with

               extenuating  circumstances,  the  punishment  was  reduced  to

               admonishment.  In other two cases, no physical abuse was found and in

               the last case, the NHRCT did not receive the investigation report from the


               authorities concerned.


               32.  From  the  information  provided  by  the  concerned  authorities,  the


               NHRCT has an observation that although action was taken to investigate

               the complaints, it  was done mostly  by  prison officials.  The information

               obtained from the investigation was largely from prison staff and detainees

               who were assigned to assist them. Since the assisting detainees were under


               the command of prison officials, the fear of getting reprisal from prison

               officials might prevent them from telling the truth. This is reflected in one

               of the case where the information about the allegations provided to the


               NHRCT Sub-Committee on Investigation of Complaints on Violations of the

               Rights Relating to Criminal Justice by the witnesses who were detainees
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