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13. In its decision of 19 May 2012, the Cabinet instructed public hospitals,
government buildings (city halls, district and local administrative offices)
educational institutions and police stations to provide at least 5 basic
facilities for persons with disabilities, i.e ramps, toilets, parking, signage and
information services within 2015. According to the report on the
implementation of the Cabinet decision by the Public Health Ministry, it is
found that 356 hospitals and health facilities have made physical
adjustments and provided all the 5 facilities for persons with disabilities. This
accounts for 40 percent of all the 890 health facilities surveyed. The
problems found in making physical adjustments are that the structure of
existing buildings are not readily adaptable and there is a lack of
understanding about the design requirements on the part of responsible
staff such as the civil engineers. This has resulted in the facilities that do
not comply with design standards and need to be readjusted. The
problem has been addressed by the DEP and Sirindhorn National Medical
Rehabilitation Center, who have jointly organized training for the staff
responsible for making physical adjustments. The information regarding the
implementation of this Cabinet decision by other government agencies is
not available at the time when this report was being prepared.
14. Recommendation: The government should accelerate and follow up
on the implementation of the May 2012 Cabinet decision so that public
buildings are accessible to persons with disabilities. Apart from physical
adjustments, the government should pay greater attention to other kind of
facilities which might have been overlooked but require less time and
budget to accomplish such as information services that are accessible to
persons with all types of disabilities.