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P. 37

Principle 6


               1. Every human being shall have the right to be protected

          against being arbitrarily displaced from his or her home or place

          of habitual residence.


               2. The prohibition of arbitrary displacement includes

          displacement:
               (a) When it is based on policies of apartheid, “ethnic

          cleansing” or similar practices aimed at/or resulting in altering

          the ethnic, religious or racial composition of the affected
          population;

               (b) In situations of armed conflict, unless the security of

          the civilians involved or imperative military reasons so demand;
               (c) In cases of large-scale development projects, which are

          not justified by compelling and overriding public interests;

               (d) In cases of disasters, unless the safety and health of

          those affected requires their evacuation; and
               (e) When it is used as a collective punishment.

               3. Displacement shall last no longer than required by the

          circumstances.









                                       The Guiding Principles on Internal Displacement   43
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