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GUIDING PRINCIPLES ON INTERNAL DISPLACEMENT


                    INTRODUCTION: SCOPE AND PURPOSE

               1. These Guiding Principles address the specific needs of

          internally displaced persons worldwide. They identify rights and
          guarantees relevant to the protection of persons from forced

          displacement and to their protection and assistance during

          displacement as well as during return or resettlement and
          reintegration.



               2. For the purposes of these Principles, internally displaced

          persons are persons or groups of persons who have been
          forced or obliged to flee or to leave their homes or places of

          habitual residence, in particular as a result of or in order to

          avoid the effects of armed conflict, situations of generalized
          violence, violations of human rights or natural or human-made

          disasters, and who have not crossed an internationally

          recognized State border.

















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