Page 56 - งานเชิดชูเกียรติผู้หญิงนักปกป้องสิทธิมนุษยชน วันสตรีสากล 2562
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The Hmong Women’s Network in Thailand reviewed the
             information they learned ten years ago by conducting research studies
             with support from the Women’s Health Plan and Sexual Justice from
             the Thai Health Promotion Foundation (SSO). They discovered that
             stigmatization against single/divorced women can be combatted through
             “Phum Rituals”. Networking with senior men who are ritual leaders
             can be instrumental in getting families and communities to reintegrate
             stigmatized women. Including the father in the reintegration process
             can also help facilitate changes in traditional attitudes and mainstream
             gender equality for Hmong women while adhering to principles of
             non-violence.
                     In 2015 - 2016, the research team conducted a study of the
             Hmong community problems in various areas. There has been widespread
             criticism of the patriarchal orientation of Hmong society that makes
             it difficult for women speak up about abuses or express themselves
             openly. The first stage of the project was met by warning from leaders
             who urged others not to take the stand, invoking the Thai proverb
             that says ‘’Do not bring a buffalo into the community and do not take
             a cow out of community”. Essentially, do not bring a problem into
             the community, and do not tell others about problems within the
             community.















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