Page 121 - ตราสารระหว่างประเทศด้านสิทธิมนุษยชนที่ไทยเป็นภาคี : จากเว็บไซต์กระทรวงการต่างประเทศ
P. 121

child has  effective access to  and  receives education, training, health care  services,  rehabilitation  services,
                   preparation for employment and recreation opportunities in a manner conducive to the child's achieving the

                   fullest  possible  social  integration  and  individual  development,  including  his  or  her  cultural  and  spiritual
                   development.


                          4. States Parties shall promote, in the spirit of international co-operation, the exchange of appropriate
                   information in the field of preventive health care and of medical, psychological and functional treatment of

                   disabled children, including dissemination of and access to information concerning methods of rehabilitation,
                   education and vocational services, with the aim of enabling States Parties to improve their capabilities and skills
                   and to widen their experience in these areas. In this regard, particular account shall be taken of the needs of

                   developing countries.


                                                         Article 24


                          1. States Parties recognize the right of the child to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of
                   health and to facilities for the treatment of illness and rehabilitation of health. States Parties shall strive to
                   ensure that no child is deprived of his or her right of access to such health care services.


                          2. States Parties shall pursue full implementation of this right and, in particular, shall take appropriate
                   measures:


                          (a) To diminish infant and child mortality;


                          (b) To ensure the provision of necessary medical assistance  and health care to all children with

                   emphasis on the development of primary health care;

                          (c) To combat disease and malnutrition, including within the framework of primary health care,

                   through,  iner  alia,  the  application  of  readily  available  technology  and  through  the  provision  of  adequate
                   nutritious foods and clean drinking-water, taking into consideration the dangers and risks of environmental

                   pollution;


                          (d) To ensure appropriate pre-natal and post-natal health care for mothers;

                          (e) To ensure that all segments of society, in particular parents and children, are informed, have access

                   to education and are supported in the use of basic knowledge of child health and nutrition, the advantages of
                   breast-feeding, hygiene and environmental sanitation and the prevention of accidents;


                          (f)  To  develop  preventive  health  care,  guidance  for  parents  and  family  planning  education  and
                   services.
   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124   125   126