Page 68 - รายงานการปฏิบัติตามอนุสัญญาว่าด้วยสิทธิของคนพิการ
P. 68
23
40. Recommendation: The Education Ministry should support schools to
3
enable them to provide mainstreaming or inclusive education to children
with disabilities in an efficient manner. The support should include
additional budget or funding for making necessary adjustments to the
physical environment to make it accessible to students with disabilities
and for hiring more staff; training of teachers to enhance their knowledge
about children with disabilities and methods of teaching appropriate with
each type and severity of disability; the development of guidelines for
preparing an individual educational plan that corresponds with the specific
needs of each student as well as appropriate testing and evaluation
methodology appropriate for students with different types of disability.
The government should allocate extra budget to the Education Ministry to
enable it to provide accessible and quality education to children with
disabilities. Moreover, the Education Ministry should collect statistical data
on the number of students with disabilities who are admitted and have
completed schools disaggregated by levels of education and types of
disability for use in the planning for education of persons with disabilities.
41. Recommendation: The Education Ministry should develop a system to
direct children with disabilities who have completed secondary education
to receive vocational or entrepreneurial training. The Non-formal and
Informal Education Promotion Office should be responsible for such
3 According to the Education Ministry, “mainstreaming education” means an arrangement for children with disabilities to
study in normal schools so that they can learn and participate in some activities together with other children. Such activities
include studying in the same class as other children on certain subject matters, the studying in tutorial classes, the studying
in music and physical education classes, and participation in extra-curricular activities such as girl and boy scouts. “Inclusive
education” means an arrangement for children with disabilities to study with other children on all subject matters and
participate in all activities without distinction based on disabilities. For this form of education, teachers have to adjust their
teaching methods and provide for educational materials and facilities as well as testing and evaluation methods appropriate
for students with disabilities.