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woman takes to proceed with any action on    background to determine whether the alleged
                  reporting the incident makes the plaintiff   crime is rape or sex with consent. The
                  less credible.                               relationship between the victims and the

                         Looking through another case, a       suspects constitute an important element of
                  woman accused a man on raping her one        the Courtûs decisions. Research shows that
                  day after another. Several days after the rape  if the plaintiff and defendant have had an

                  incident, she revealed what happened to her  intimate relationship, there is a tendency that
                  family. Her family asked the man to marry    the court will rule it as a çsex with consenté

                  her but to no avail. Later, it became a case  rather than rape.
                  in the court. 5                                     There was a case whereby the plaintiff
                         For this case, the Courtûs opinion was  claimed she had been raped by a man. The

                  that it was too long a period for the plaintiff  defendant however claimed that it was not a
                  to take action after the rape had happened   rape but sex with consent. The story goes

                  and the familyûs marriage proposal was       like this:
                  çdoubtfulé. Based on the Court çitûs doubtful       The plaintiff went with her relatives
                  on the intention of the plaintiffé to consider  to state fair. On the way back home, she

                  this case a rape case. Therefore, the court  accompanied her ex-boyfriend and later
                  considers other evidences to support the     claimed that she was raped twice and the
                  claim that it was consensual sex.            man was using knife to force her.
                                                                                                                 45
                         Based on the Supreme Court                   çÇThe plaintiff did not go back
                  decisions, the length of time before victim  home with her relative (and the relative
                  takes any action including telling another   went back home earlier), and there was

                  person and report to the police is the       no need for her to go with the defendant,
                  important factor. In other words, the faster  this reflects that the plaintiff had a hidden

                  the victim reports the incident, the more    agenda to go home with the defendant.
                  credible the testimony. On the contrary,     Based on this, itûs doubtful to believe in
                  the longer the victim waits before reporting  what the plaintiff had testified rather the

                  the incident, the less credible the testimony.  incident was a consensual sex.é 6
                                                                      This shows, in the opinion of the court,

                            c) Victimsû Background             if there has been a consensual sex between
                         Past decisions also show that the     the victim and the suspect, this tends to
                  court regularly uses rape victimsû personal  repeat.



                  5
                    Supreme courtûs decision no. 2238/1984
                  6
                    Supreme courtûs decision no. 4465/1987






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