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Executive Summary
2. Monitoring actions taken according to measures to solve problems from the reports
of results from examination of human rights violation by the National Human Rights
Commission of Thailand which the NHRCT had sent to related agencies:
These were consisting of measures to solve human rights violation problems, policy recommendations
and recommendations to improve laws. By monitoring results of actions to solve problems through
coordination, it was found that related government agencies had continuously tried to solve the
problems with some progress but could not terminate them or could not take actions because of some
problems and obstacles to follow the resolutions made by the NHRCT as follows:
2.1 Measures to solve human rights violation problems as the NHRCT required in
the reports of results of human rights violation examination were just recommendations or
suggestions, not legally binding, resulting in related government agencies not paying
attention or trying to take actions in order to make these measures effectively successful.
Moreover, most government agencies still tended to adhere to existing legal framework
rather than trying to protect against or solve human rights violation problems.
Guidelines for solutions: The Council of Ministers should pass a resolution requiring government
agencies to strictly take actions according to the NHRCT’s measures to solve human rights violation
problems within a certain period of time. If they disagreed with the measures or were restricted by
any legal provisions, they should report to the Council of Ministers with suggestions so that the Council
could consider giving orders.
2.2 Related government agencies could not take actions according to measures to
solve human rights violation problems as the NHRCT required in the reports of results of
human rights violation examination because:
• They were against legal provisions and official regulations;
• They lacked clarity in the way these measures could be successfully and concretely
implemented;
• They involved land conflicts of which right over land needed a long time to prove and
concluded;
• They involved several related government agencies, resulting in the lack of inte-
grated actions to solve the problems; and
• The Government agencies being informed to take actions according to the NHRCT’s
recommendations do not have direct authority to do so.
Guidelines for solutions: The Council of Ministers should pass a resolution requiring government
agencies to strictly take actions according to the NHRCT’s measures to solve human Rights violation
problems within a certain period of time. If they disagreed with the measures or were restricted by any
legal provisions, they should report to the Council of Ministers with suggestions so that the Council could
consider giving orders.
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